What is one of the fundamental principles of the ODP Intellectual Disability System?

Promoting community integration and personal choice is a core principle of the ODP Intellectual Disability System. This principle emphasizes the importance of individuals with intellectual disabilities being active members of their communities and having the autonomy to make choices about their own lives. It is grounded in the belief that individuals thrive when they are included in community settings and have opportunities to participate fully in society, rather than being isolated in institutional environments.

This approach fosters dignity, respect, and the recognition of individuals as valuable citizens capable of making decisions that affect their daily lives. It encourages support systems that empower individuals to develop their interests, engage socially, and live in ways that best fit their personal desires and needs. Supporting personal choice also facilitates a sense of ownership over one’s life, which can lead to improved quality of life and satisfaction.

This principle contrasts with approaches that focus on institutionalization, limit family involvement, or concentrate exclusively on behavioral interventions, as they do not align with the overarching goals of inclusion and empowerment that the ODP promotes.