In the context of ODP, what does “self-determination” refer to?

Self-determination in the context of the ODP (Office of Developmental Programs) refers to individuals having the autonomy to make their own choices regarding their lives and the services they receive. This principle emphasizes empowerment, allowing individuals with intellectual disabilities to direct their own lives and participate actively in decision-making processes that affect them.

This approach fosters a sense of ownership and personal responsibility, contributing to an individual's overall quality of life and well-being. It supports individuals in setting their own goals, choosing their preferred paths, and expressing their preferences, which aligns with promoting independence and self-advocacy.

In contrast to this principle, options that involve family members making decisions solely for individuals or the minimization of personal choices contradict the fundamental belief in promoting autonomy. Additionally, the involvement of state agencies in every decision undermines the very essence of self-determination, as it removes the individual's control over personal choices and decision-making. The acknowledgment of individual choice is crucial in supporting the rights and dignity of those within the developmental disability community.